Smart House - how to fully and modernly automate every segment of your home?
Great topic! I will come up with a conceptual and schematic concept of a "smart house" with all key segments - from the entrance to the basement.
1. Idea concept of a smart house
A smart house means an automation system that enables remote control and management of lighting, heating, security systems, multimedia and other devices through mobile applications, voice commands or automated scripts.
2. Schematic representation
I will draw you a diagram that includes:
Entrance and exterior: Smart gate, intercom, motion sensors and camera.
Living room: Smart thermostat, lighting, TV and speakers connected to the system.
Kitchen: Smart fridge, oven, appliances connected to remote control.
Bathroom: Smart boiler, mirror with screen, sensor faucet.
Bedroom: Automated blinds, air conditioning, lighting with scenarios.
Basement: Smart inventory shelves, moisture and water leak sensors.
3. Technical specification of the equipment
Network: Wi-Fi 6 + Zigbee/Z-Wave for IoT devices.
Control: Central HUB (Home Assistant, SmartThings, Hubitat).
Security: 2FA authentication, VPN access, communication encryption.
Power supply: UPS for critical systems.
Let's break down the smart home by segment in detail!
1. Entrance and Exterior 🚪🏡
Functional:
The smart gate enables automatic opening via a mobile application, PIN code or license plate recognition.
The video intercom with two-way communication allows you to talk and unlock the door remotely.
Motion sensors activate lights and security cameras.
Smart locks allow entry using a fingerprint, code or mobile app.
Technical equipment:
Video intercom -paid link (Ring, Nest Hello) – 1080p camera, two-way audio, night vision.
Motion sensors -paid link (Philips Hue, Aqara, Sonoff) – PIR sensor with automatic lighting.
Security cameras -paid link (Arlo, Reolink, Eufy) - high resolution, face detection, cloud/memory card recording.
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2. Living room 🛋️🎶📺
Functional:
Smart lighting changes color and intensity according to mood or scenarios (TV mode, relaxation).
The thermostat controls the temperature in real time or on a schedule.
Voice assistant controls all devices (Alexa, Google Assistant).
Smart TVs and speakers automatically recognize the user and play personalized content.
Technical equipment:
Smart switches and light bulbs (Philips Hue, LIFX, Shelly) – Wi-Fi, Zigbee compatibility.
Thermostat (Nest, Ecobee, Tado) - AI consumption analysis, remote control.
Smart TV (LG, Samsung, Sony) - 4K HDR, voice control, IoT integration. (paid link)
Smart speakers (Sonos, Bose, Echo Studio) – multi-room sound, support for Spotify, AirPlay.
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3. Kitchen 🍳☕
Functional:
The smart refrigerator monitors stocks and sends notifications about expiration dates.
The oven and stove can be turned on remotely and have safety sensors.
The coffee machine can be started by a voice command or a timer.
Smart sockets enable control of ordinary devices (eg mixer, toaster).
Technical equipment:
Smart refrigerator (Samsung Family Hub, LG InstaView) - LCD screen, camera inside, Wi-Fi connection.
Smart oven (paid link)(Bosch, Whirlpool, Samsung) - remote control, smoke sensors, auto-off.
Smart coffee machine (paid link)(Nespresso, Smarter Coffee) - Wi-Fi connection, remote control.
Smart sockets (paid link)(TP-Link Kasa, Meross, Eve Energy) - energy consumption monitoring.
4. Bathroom 🚿🛁
Functional:
The smart water heater adjusts the temperature and works according to the schedule.
The screen mirror shows the weather, news and temperature.
Sensor faucets save water by automatically activating.
Smart toilet bowl with heating and automatic flushing functions.
Technical equipment:
Smart boiler (paid link)(Ariston, A.O. Smith, Tado) - remote temperature adjustment, consumption optimization.
Smart mirror (paid link)(HiMirror, Capstone) - Android OS, voice assistant, touch screen.
Sensor faucets (paid link)(Moen, Grohe, Kohler) - contactless control, water saving.
Smart toilet bowl (paid link)(Toto, Kohler, Xiaomi) - automatic flushing, heating, remote control.
5. Bedroom 🛏️💤
Functional:
Automated blinds are raised and lowered according to schedule.
The bed monitors sleep and adjusts the tilt and temperature.
The air conditioner maintains the ideal temperature based on sensors in the room.
Smart lighting switches to night mode to improve sleep.
Technical equipment:
Smart blinds (paid link)(IKEA FYRTUR, Somfy, Lutron Serena) - Wi-Fi/Bluetooth control, voice commands.
Smart bed (Sleep Number, Eight Sleep Pod) – sleep analysis, heating/cooling, alarm vibration.
Smart air conditioning (paid link)(Daikin, LG, Midea) - AI temperature regulation, motion sensors.
Smart bulbs (Nanoleaf, Yeelight, Govee) – adjusting the light temperature according to the time of day.
6. Basement and storage space 📦🛠️
Functional:
Smart shelves monitor inventory and notify when supplies need to be replenished.
Moisture sensors warn of cu
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